Detecting scoliosis in a child involves simple observations and screenings. Begin by visually inspecting the child's back while they stand straight without a shirt. Look for asymmetry in the shoulders, ribs, waist, or hips, which may indicate a curvature in the spine. Additionally, perform the forward bend test, where the child bends forward at the waist with arms hanging freely. Check for any protrusion of ribs or unevenness in the spine. Schools often conduct scoliosis screenings during adolescence, providing an opportunity for early detection. Regular check-ups with a pediatrician also play a vital role in identifying signs of scoliosis during routine physical examinations. Prompt detection allows for timely intervention, ensuring appropriate management and preventing potential complications associated with scoliosis. If any abnormalities are noted, consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and guidance.